In the German city of Rostock, located on the Baltic Sea coast, a new rule has been introduced that may surprise unsuspecting tourists: at nudist beaches, it is now officially forbidden to appear in clothes or swimsuits. This measure, adopted last week, was a response to complaints from naturists who felt uncomfortable due to the presence of clothed visitors in areas designated exclusively for nude recreation.
Why Was the Ban Introduced?
The conflict between nudists and tourists in swimsuits is not news. Naturists claim that clothed visitors disturb their comfort, stare, or even attempt to take photographs, which contradicts the principles of naturism. "We received many complaints from people who felt harassed in naturist zones," explained Moritz Naumann, a representative of Rostock's tourism department, in an interview with CNN. The new rule allows beach supervisors to deny entry to those who refuse to disrobe, although Naumann clarified that the measure will be applied only "in the event of a conflict."
The goal is simple: to preserve nudist beaches as a safe and comfortable space for those who adhere to the traditions of Freikörperkultur (FKK) — "the culture of the free body," which originated in Germany as early as the 19th century.
Naturism in Germany: From Its Zenith to Decline
Naturism is deeply rooted in German culture. The FKK movement, which emerged in the late 19th century, promotes the idea of embracing the body and harmony with nature. For decades, there have been dozens of areas for nude recreation in Germany — from beaches to parks and walking trails. For many Germans, social nudity was a natural part of life.
However, today this tradition is losing popularity, especially among the youth. "The number of people practicing naturism is decreasing," noted Naumann. In Rostock, for example, the number of official nudist beaches has decreased from 37 to 27. Possible reasons include a change in cultural attitudes, urbanization, and the influence of social media, where idealized images of the body can discourage people from public nudity.
How Are Rostock's Beaches Arranged?
Rostock boasts a 15-kilometer coastline that is carefully divided into three types of zones:
- Nudist Beaches: for naked visitors only.
- Mixed Zones: where both naturists and clothed guests feel comfortable.
- Textile Beaches: exclusively for those who prefer swimsuits or clothing.
This zoning is designed to meet the needs of all vacationers. But now in the naturist zones there is a strict rule: either disrobe completely or leave.
Nudist Beach Etiquette: What You Can and Cannot Do
Naturism is not just the absence of clothing, but also the observance of certain norms. All body types are welcomed on nudist beaches; however, there are strict prohibitions:
- No staring at others.
- Taking photographs without permission is taboo.
- Any unwanted comments are unacceptable.
As emphasized by the International Naturist Federation, respect and consideration for others' comfort are the foundation of naturism. Violations of these rules have led to conflicts that resulted in the new ban in Rostock.
The Global Context: Not Only Germany
While naturism is experiencing a decline in Germany, it remains popular in other parts of the world. From California to New Zealand, there are beaches where nude recreation is freely practiced. However, problems similar to those in Rostock are also arising outside the country — in Portugal or Namibia, tourists have also faced complaints due to non-compliance with local customs.
What Does This Mean for Tourists and the Future of Naturism?
The new rule in Rostock underscores the authorities' commitment to protecting naturist culture at a time when it is losing its former popularity. For tourists, it is a reminder: before visiting a beach, it is wise to verify local regulations to avoid misunderstandings. And for naturism in Germany, it may be an opportunity to preserve its traditions by adapting to modern realities.
So, if you are planning a trip to Rostock, remember: at nudist beaches here, the principle "disrobe or leave" now applies. This is not just a rule — it is an effort to preserve a unique part of German identity.